North direction

To set the slope on the picture, it is necessary to set first the position of the north, which is counted in degrees, counter-clockwise from the top. If the picture was taken with a self-leveling device having a compass, then a marker should be visible indicating the magnetic north. After setting the horizon, it is easy to set the magnetic north by clicking on up and down arrows till the red dash comes on the marker. If the zoom is used, then the window is automatically adapted during this setting. The declination is then set as a positive angle if the magnetic pole is right of the geographic pole, negative if it is left. (Left and right are here meant in reality or from the border of the picture; from the centre of the picture it is the contrary because the photograph is taken upwards.) The geographic north appears as a green dash on the display.

Declinations for any location and time can for example be found at https://ngdc.noaa.gov/geomag/calculators/magcalc.shtml.

The north declination can be stored as a property of the site but also as a picture parameter. This is because the declination is not constant but varies with time. It may thus be different on pictures from the same site taken at different moments. Further, the declination as set in Hemisfer can be used to correct the magnetic effect of the photography material itself (camera, lens, gimbals, tripod).If a declination is defined in a parameter file, then it will override the site declination. Choose to save or not the declination along with the parameter file by checking or not the corresponding box on the site tab within the options dialogue.


An example of a declination of +2°